Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一.短语:
1 .be from = come from 来自于—- 2. live in 居住在— 3. on weekends 在周末
4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给办英语六级证的人
5 .in the world 在世界上 6.in China 在中国 7.pen pal 笔友
8. 14 years old 14岁 9.favorite subject 最喜欢的科目 10.the United States 美国
the United Kingdom 英国 New York 纽11.speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 爱憎
9.go to the movies 去看电影 play sports 做运动
二.重点句式:
1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live? 3 What language(s) does he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon? 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三.本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。
1 Canada—- Canadian—- English / French 2 France—— French——French
3 Japan——Japanese—-Japanese 4 Australia—-Australian—– English
5 the United States—— American—- English 6 the United Kingdom—British—– Enghish
四.知识点:
介词:
1. 表示时间的介词
㈠ 表示年,月,日的介词
⑴ at: 表示时间的某一点。
at six o’clock, at lunch, at the same time
⑵ on: 表示具体的某一天或某一天的上午下午
on Monday, on July 10, 2008, on the morning of Saturday
⑶ in: 表示周,月份,季节,年份,或泛指上午,下午,晚上。
in the week, in May, in spring, in 2008, in the morning
㈡ 表示时间的前后
⑴ before: 在办英语六级证…之前
Wash your hands before dinner.
⑵ after: 在…之后
I usually go home after school.
㈢ 表示时间的期限
by: 截止到…
You must come home by nine o’clock.
㈣ 表示期限
⑴ for: 达…之久(表示经过了多少时间)
We will go to Beijing for 3 days.
⑵ during: 在…期间
They are going to Beijing during the summer holiday.
㈤ 表示时间的起点
from: 从…起
The meeting will last from eight to ten.
2. 表示场所,方向的介词
㈠ 表示场所的介词
⑴ at: 在某地点(表示比较小的场所)
I will meet him at Beijing Railway Station.
⑵ in: 在某地(表示比较大的地方)
He was born in China.
⑶ on: 在…上面(有接触)
There are two maps on the wall.
⑷ above: 在…上方(没有接触)
A plane is flying above our heads.
⑸ over: 在…正上方
A few birds are flying over the sea.
⑹ under: 在…下面
The dog is under the table.
⑺ below: 在…下方(不一定是正下方)
There are a lot of fishes below the surface of the sea.
⑻ near: 在…附近
There is a school near my house.
⑼ by: 在…旁边
The girl is standing by the window.
⑽ between: 在两者之间
I am sitting between my father and mother.
⑾ among: 在三者或更多者之间
She is very popular among her classmates.
⑿ around: 环绕,在…周围
They sat around the table.
⒀ in front of: 在…的前部
There is a tree in front of the building.
⒁ behind: 在…后面
There is a tree behind my house.
㈡ 表示方向的介词
⑴ in: 在…之内
They are in the reading room.
⑵ into: 进入,向…之内
The teacher walked into the classroom.
⑶ out of: 向…外
The students ran out of the classroom.
⑷ up: 向上
He walked up the stairs.
⑸ along: 沿着
He runs along the river every morning.
⑹ across: 横过,穿过(表面上穿过)
We cannot swim across the river.
⑺ through: 贯穿,通过(内部通过)
The river runs through the city.
⑻ past: 经过
He goes past the post office every day.
⑼ to: 到达…地点
We go to school by bike.
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